Published · 8 references

CJC-1295 (No DAC) vs CJC-1295 with DAC

CJC-1295 (No DAC) and CJC-1295 with DAC are two different molecules: CJC-1295 with DAC is a chemically modified form carrying an albumin-binding group that CJC-1295 (No DAC) lacks.

CJC-1295 (No DAC)

CJC-1295 (No DAC)

View CJC-1295 (No DAC)
vs
CJC-1295 With DAC

CJC-1295 with DAC

View CJC-1295 with DAC

Structure at a glance

Molecular weight
CJC-1295 (No DAC)3,367.97 g/mol
CJC-1295 with DAC3,647.28 g/mol

Drawn from the product database. Each measure's bars share one scale.

CJC-1295 (No DAC) vs CJC-1295 with DAC, compared
What it isA synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone. Built on the GRF(1-29) backbone, with four amino acid substitutions.[1]The same substituted GRF(1-29) backbone, with an added group that reacts with a free thiol on albumin.[1]
How they relateCJC-1295 with DAC is a chemically modified form of CJC-1295 (No DAC). The added group binds covalently to albumin.[1]
CAS number863288-34-0446262-90-4
Molecular formulaC152H252N44O42C165H269N47O46
Molecular weight3,367.97 g/mol3,647.28 g/mol
TargetThe GHRH receptor, a class B G protein-coupled receptor on anterior pituitary somatotrophs.The same GHRH receptor. The albumin conjugate activated it on the anterior pituitary, in rats.[1]
Reported half-lifeEssentially uncharacterized in humans.[2]Estimated half-life 5.8 to 8.1 days, in healthy volunteers.[3][4]
Evidence baseIn the literature reviewed for CJC-1295 (No DAC), the pharmacokinetic findings were generated with the DAC form. Essentially uncharacterized in humans.[2]Three published human studies, in 63 healthy volunteers.[4] The third analyzed a subset of the second cohort, not an independent third group.[5][4] Independent replication is limited. They were not designed to test a clinical endpoint.
Regulatory statusNo approval history of any kind.No marketing authorization anywhere, and no marketing application has ever been filed.[4]
Compared head-to-head?No direct comparison found in PubMed (searched October 2026).[6]
Handling differenceNeither molecule contains sulfur, so no disulfide chemistry applies to either. The bond attaching the group on CJC-1295 with DAC can hydrolyze, leaving two separate species.
Where they get confusedJette and colleagues identified the albumin-binding conjugate as CJC-1295.[1] A widely circulated CAS number for that conjugate resolves instead to the DAC-free peptide. That peptide is also sold as Modified GRF(1-29).

How CJC-1295 (No DAC) and CJC-1295 with DAC differ

CJC-1295 (No DAC) and CJC-1295 with DAC are not the same molecule. Both are built on the same substituted GRF(1-29) backbone.[1] CJC-1295 with DAC also carries an added group that reacts with a free thiol on albumin.[1] The core sold as CJC-1295 (No DAC) lacks that group. Jette and colleagues identified the albumin-binding conjugate under the name CJC-1295, in work in rats.[1]

In the literature reviewed for CJC-1295 with DAC, every figure was obtained with the DAC form alone, and CJC-1295 (No DAC) is essentially uncharacterized in humans.[2] In the literature reviewed for CJC-1295 (No DAC), the pharmacokinetic findings were generated with the DAC form as well. Much of that DAC-form work is preclinical, and independent replication is limited. The human record for the DAC form is three published studies in 63 healthy volunteers.[4] They were not designed to test a clinical endpoint. The third analyzed a subset of the second cohort, not an independent third group.[5][4] None of the three published studies included anyone with a disease or condition.[4] One interventional trial for the DAC form is on the US and EU registers, recorded as terminated.[7][8]

Neither compound holds an approval. CJC-1295 (No DAC) has no approval history of any kind. CJC-1295 with DAC holds no marketing authorization anywhere, and no marketing application has ever been filed for it.[4]

The DAC-free peptide is sold as CJC-1295 (No DAC) and also as Modified GRF(1-29), which states the construction more plainly. A widely circulated CAS number for the conjugate resolves instead to that DAC-free peptide, so an identifier check can point at the other molecule.

Neither molecule contains sulfur, so no disulfide chemistry applies to either. The bond attaching the group on CJC-1295 with DAC can hydrolyze, which leaves two separate species, and the DAC-free peptide carries no such bond.

Have CJC-1295 (No DAC) and CJC-1295 with DAC been compared directly?

No direct comparison was found in a PubMed search run in October 2026.[6] That search covers PubMed only.

Read more on each compound

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CJC-1295 (No DAC) the same as CJC-1295 with DAC?+

CJC-1295 (No DAC) is not the same molecule as CJC-1295 with DAC. CJC-1295 with DAC is a chemically modified form of it, carrying an added group that binds covalently to albumin. Jette and colleagues identified that conjugate as CJC-1295.

Does research on CJC-1295 with DAC apply to CJC-1295 (No DAC)?+

In the literature reviewed for CJC-1295 with DAC, every figure was obtained with the DAC form alone, and CJC-1295 (No DAC) is essentially uncharacterized in humans. In the literature reviewed for CJC-1295 (No DAC), the pharmacokinetic findings were generated with the DAC form as well.

References

  1. 1
    Jetté L, Léger R, Thibaudeau K, Benquet C, Robitaille M, Pellerin I, et al. Human growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF)1-29-albumin bioconjugates activate the GRF receptor on the anterior pituitary in rats: identification of CJC-1295 as a long-lasting GRF analog. Endocrinology. 2005 Jul;146(7):3052-8. doi:10.1210/en.2004-1286. PMID 15817669.
  2. 2
    Dominikowski A, et al. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2026. PMID 42395176. DOI 10.3389/fendo.2026.1822475. Narrative review.
  3. 3
    Teichman SL, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006. PMID 16352683. DOI 10.1210/jc.2005-1536. Human.
  4. 4
    FDA Briefing Document for CJC-1295-Related Bulk Drug Substances, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee meeting 4 December 2024, 72 pages, docket FDA-2024-N-4777. Regulatory document, not peer-reviewed. fda.gov
  5. 5
    Sackmann-Sala L, et al. Growth Horm IGF Res 2009. PMID 19386527. DOI 10.1016/j.ghir.2009.03.001. Human.
  6. 6
    PubMed search via NCBI E-utilities, run 3 October 2026; records entered to 2 October 2026. Query: ("CJC-1295"[tiab] OR "CJC 1295"[tiab] OR "CJC1295"[tiab] OR "drug affinity complex"[tiab] OR "albumin bioconjugate"[tiab] OR "albumin bioconjugates"[tiab]) AND ("modified GRF"[tiab] OR "mod GRF"[tiab] OR "modGRF"[tiab] OR "without DAC"[tiab] OR "no DAC"[tiab] OR "DAC-free"[tiab] OR "non-DAC"[tiab] OR "GRF(1-29)"[tiab] OR "GRF 1-29"[tiab] OR "GRF1-29"[tiab] OR "GHRH(1-29)"[tiab] OR "tetrasubstituted"[tiab]) AND ("1800/01/01"[edat] : "2026/10/02"[edat]). 3 records; none was a direct comparison of the two compounds.
  7. 7
    NCT00267527, ClinicalTrials.gov registry record, last updated 12 October 2006. Not independently verified.
  8. 8
    ClinicalTrials.gov and EU Clinical Trials Register searches for CJC-1295, re-run 27 August 2026. Covers the US and EU registers only.
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